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Bessemer Planning and Zoning Commission Approves Data Center

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Rendering of the proposed Bessemer data center facility with server buildings and surrounding landscape

News Summary

The Bessemer Planning and Zoning Commission has voted to approve significant zoning changes for a 700-acre data center despite local opposition. This facility, expected to include 18 large server-farm buildings, has raised environmental concerns, particularly regarding the impact on local wildlife, water resources, and noise pollution. The commission’s decision will now be forwarded to the Bessemer City Council for final review. Proponents argue that the project poses minimal impact, but community members remain vigilant in their opposition.

Bessemer Planning and Zoning Commission Approves Controversial Data Center

Bessemer, Alabama – The Bessemer Planning and Zoning Commission has voted to approve significant zoning changes that will allow the construction of a controversial 700-acre data center, despite strong opposition from local residents. The commission’s decision came during a meeting attended by a packed room of community members, many of whom expressed fervent objections to the project.

The zoning commissioners voted to recommend modifications to the city’s zoning regulations, allowing data centers in light industrial areas. Additionally, they approved the rezoning of the 700-acre site from agricultural to light industrial use. This data center, projected to be one of the largest in the country, will include 18 server-farm buildings, each exceeding the size of a Walmart Supercenter.

Environmental Concerns and Community Response

The proposed facility raises significant environmental concerns, as its construction would entail the clear-cutting of more than 100 acres of forested land. Environmentalists are particularly worried about the potential impact on the recently discovered Birmingham darter fish, which could face extinction due to habitat destruction linked to the data center’s operation.

Residents, over twenty of whom spoke against the project, highlighted various issues during the meeting. They raised concerns regarding potential noise, pollution, and the depletion of local water resources. Projections indicate that the data center could consume energy equivalent to ten times the total energy usage of all residences in nearby Birmingham. Furthermore, the projected water usage for the facility may exceed five times the entire state’s residential water consumption.

Legal Background and Development Timeline

This meeting was a repeat of an earlier session held in March, where a recommendation for the approval of the project was initially made but was halted due to a lawsuit citing inadequate public notice. A subsequent court ruling deemed the public notice insufficient, requiring a restart of the planning process.

The commission’s recent vote, which passed with a 6 to 2 majority, will now be forwarded to the Bessemer City Council for final approval. Projected timelines suggest that construction of the data center could take up to seven years to complete and cover a staggering 4.5 million square feet.

Political and Public Perspectives

Jefferson County Commission President Jimmie Stephens emphasized the need for careful examination of the project, advocating for a thorough review of the implications it poses to both the environment and the local community. Concerns have also been raised regarding the city’s planning process and whether sufficient protections for communities will be put in place if zoning changes are enacted.

The developer, Logistic Land Investments LLC, along with its legal representatives, defended the project by asserting that it would pose minimal impact on the surrounding residents and environment. However, public officials reportedly signed non-disclosure agreements with the developer, which has led to further scrutiny regarding the transparency of discussions surrounding the project.

Future Developments

The decision made by the Bessemer Planning and Zoning Commission marks a pivotal point in the ongoing debate surrounding the data center’s potential construction. As the proposal now moves to the city council for further deliberation, local residents remain vigilant, continuing to advocate for their community against what they perceive to be detrimental environmental and social repercussions of the project.

Deeper Dive: News & Info About This Topic

HERE Resources

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Additional Resources

HERE Birmingham
Author: HERE Birmingham

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